See eschaunge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exchange"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "eschaunge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "es-",
"3": "chaunge"
},
"expansion": "es- + chaunge",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from eschaungier (“to exchange”); equivalent to es- + chaunge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eschaunges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eschange",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "exchaunge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "exschawnge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eschaunge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eschaunge (plural eschaunges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Late ME"
},
"expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "eschaungen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 25 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 24 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with es-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 26 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "enm:Property law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exchange; giving in compensation for something received:",
"Trade, commerce; mercantile intercourse."
],
"id": "en-eschaunge-enm-noun-PFmU2GA4",
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"Trade",
"trade"
],
[
"commerce",
"commerce"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 25 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 24 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with es-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 26 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "enm:Property law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 78 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exchange; giving in compensation for something received:",
"A swap of war prisoners or land."
],
"id": "en-eschaunge-enm-noun-3iqW-wvQ",
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 25 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 24 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with es-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 26 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 87 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "enm:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "enm:Property law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exchange; giving in compensation for something received:",
"Moneychanging; the exchange of currency."
],
"id": "en-eschaunge-enm-noun-ezO4KdQ1",
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"Moneychanging",
"moneychanging"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 25 25 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 24 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with es-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 25 25 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 26 26 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Property law",
"orig": "enm:Property law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alteration or alterability."
],
"id": "en-eschaunge-enm-noun-Az0aB6Fx",
"links": [
[
"Alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"alterability",
"alterability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alteration or alterability."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsˈt͡ʃau̯nd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛsˈt͡ʃaːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "eschaunge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms prefixed with es-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Money",
"enm:Property law",
"enm:War"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "exchange"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "eschaunge"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "es-",
"3": "chaunge"
},
"expansion": "es- + chaunge",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from eschaungier (“to exchange”); equivalent to es- + chaunge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eschaunges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eschange",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "exchaunge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "exschawnge",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eschaunge",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eschaunge (plural eschaunges)",
"name": "enm-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "Late ME"
},
"expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eschaungen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Exchange; giving in compensation for something received:",
"Trade, commerce; mercantile intercourse."
],
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"Trade",
"trade"
],
[
"commerce",
"commerce"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exchange; giving in compensation for something received:",
"A swap of war prisoners or land."
],
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"swap",
"swap"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"prisoner",
"prisoner"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exchange; giving in compensation for something received:",
"Moneychanging; the exchange of currency."
],
"links": [
[
"Exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"compensation",
"compensation"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"Moneychanging",
"moneychanging"
],
[
"currency",
"currency"
]
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alteration or alterability."
],
"links": [
[
"Alteration",
"alteration"
],
[
"alterability",
"alterability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alteration or alterability."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛsˈt͡ʃau̯nd͡ʒ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛsˈt͡ʃaːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "eschaunge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eschaunge meaning in Middle English (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.